Punjabi 48%, Sindhi 12%, Siraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%, Pashtu 8%, Urdu (official) 8%, Balochi 3%, Hindko 2%, Brahui 1%, English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite and most government ministries), Burushaski, and other 8%
187,342,721 (July 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 6
Punjabi 44.68%, Pashtun (Pathan) 15.42%, Sindhi 14.1%, Sariaki 8.38%, Muhajirs 7.57%, Balochi 3.57%, other 6.28%
total: 63.26 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 25 male: 66.52 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 59.85 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.)
6.92 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 138
total population: 65.99 years
country comparison to the world: 166 male: 64.18 years
female: 67.9 years (2011 est.)
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 49.9%
male: 63%
female: 36% (2005 est.)
0-14 years: 35.4% (male 34,093,853/female 32,278,462)
15-64 years: 60.4% (male 58,401,016/female 54,671,873)
65 years and over: 4.2% (male 3,739,647/female 4,157,870) (2011 est.)
Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), other (includes Christian and Hindu) 5%
